Step By Step Computer Assembly ...

The following will be discussed on how to assemble a computer, especially for those just learning .. from some references that I learned .. then the following will be explained step by step how to assemble a computer, hopefully useful .. Red. deden

Components of computer assemblers are available on the market with a wide selection of quality and price. By assembling your own computer, we can determine the type of component, capabilities and facilities of the computer according kebutuhan.Tahapan in computer assembly consists of:

A. Preparation
B. Assembly
C. Examination
D. Handling Problems

Preparation

Good preparation will facilitate the assembly of the computer and avoid problems that may timbul.Hal involved in the preparation include:

    1. Computer Configuration Determination
    2. Preparation Kompunen and equipment
    3. Security

Computer Configuration Determination

Configuring a computer linked to the determination of the type of components and features of the computer and how all components can work as a computer system as desired kita.Penentuan starting components of the type of processor, motherboard and other components. Factors suitability or compatibility of the components on the motherboard must be considered, because each type of motherboard supports the type of processor, memory modules, ports and I / O bus that is different.

Preparation Components and Supplies

Computer components and assembly equipment to be prepared for the assembly prepared in advance to facilitate assembly. Equipment is prepared consisting of:

     * Computer Components
     * Completeness of components such as cables, screws, jumpers, screws, etc.
     * User manuals and reference of the component
     * The tools in the form of flat and philips screwdriver

Software operating system, device drivers and application programs.

Needed as a reference manual to know the chart position of connection elements (connectors, ports and slots) and element configuration (jumpers and switches) and how to set jumpers and switches are suitable for computer or CD dirakit.Diskette software needed to install the Operating System, device drivers from the device, and application programs on a computer that finished assembled.

Security

The safety precautions required to avoid problems such as damage to components by static electrical charges, falls, excessive heat or spills cairan.Pencegahan damage due to static electricity by:

     * Use anti-static bracelet or touching the metal surface in the chassis before handling components to remove static charge.
     * No direct touching electronic components, connectors or circuit track but holding the body of metal or plastic found on the component.

Assembly

Stages of the process on a computer assembly consists of:

    1. Preparation motherboard
    2. Replacing processor
    3. Replacing heatsink
    4. Replacing Memory Modules
    5. install the motherboard on the casing
    6. Install Power Supply
    7. Replacing the motherboard and Casing Cable
    8. Install Drive
    9. Install the adapter card
   10. Final Settlement

1. Preparation motherboard

Check your motherboard manual to find out the position of jumpers for CPU speed setting, speed multiplier and input voltage to the motherboard. Set a jumper as instructed, the error set the voltage jumpers can damage the processor.

 
2. Replacing processor

Processors are more easily installed before the motherboard occupies the casing. How to install the processor socket and slot type socket berbeda.Jenis

    1. Determine the position of pin 1 on the processor and the processor socket on the motherboard, usually located on the corner marked with a dot, triangle or indentation.
    2. Enforce the position of the locking lever to open the socket.
    3. Insert the processor into the socket by first aligning the position of the legs of the processor with the socket holes. Squeeze your until there is no gap between the processor with the socket.
    4. Lower back the locking lever.

Slot Type

    1. Put buffer (bracket) at the two ends of the slot on the motherboard so that the position of peg holes with a hole in the motherboard meet
    2. Enter then the locking pegs pegs pegs in holes

Slide the card processor in between the two anchoring and press it to fit exactly into the hole slot.

3. Install Heatsink

Heatsink function is to remove heat generated by the processor via the conduction of heat from the processor to optimize heat transfer heatsink.Untuk the heatsink should be fitted tightly on the top of the processor with some clip as a drag while the contacts on the heatsink surface coated panas.Bila Conductor gene equipped with a fan heatsink then the power connector on the fan is connected to the fan connector on the motherboard.

4. Replacing Memory Modules

Memory modules are generally installed sequentially from the smallest socket number. The order of installation can be seen from the diagram motherboard.Setiap the SIMM memory module type, DIMM and RIMM can be distinguished by the position of grooves on the sides and bottom of the modul.Cara set for each type of memory module as follows.

SIMM Type

    1. Adjust the position of grooves on the module with the bumps in the slot.
    2. Insert the module by making a 45 degree angle sloping toward the slot
    3. Push until the module is upright in the slot, the locking lever on the slot will automatically lock the module.

Type DIMM and RIMM

How to install a DIMM and RIMM modules together and there is only one way that will not be reversed because there are two grooves for guidance. Perbedaanya DIMM and RIMM at the position curve

    1. Lay locking catches on the end of slots
    2. adjust the position of grooves on the connector module with a bulge in the slot. then insert the module into the slot.
    3. Locking latches automatically lock the module in the slot when the module is installed right.